The museum has two main floors, the ground and the first floor. On the ground floor is an extensive and huge collection of papyrus and coins in gold, silver and bronze used in the Ancient world. It also contains artifacts from the period of the New Kingdom between 1550 and 1070 B.C. Several languages like Greek, Latin, Arabic and Ancient Egyptian writing and language and hieroglyphs can also be found. The first floor confines tombs of Pharaohs Tuktomosis III, Tuktomosis IV, Amenophis II, Hatsheput, and Maherpen, and artifacts from the Legendary Valley of the Kings, all from the final two dynasties of Ancient Egypt. There are many artifacts that would interest Biblical Archaeologists in the museum.

The tomb of King Tutankhamun was more well known than any other tomb by the majority of the world because the tomb was found mostly intact. Inside the tomb you can find a vast collection of different artifacts that depicts the King’s life. Ivory and gold necklaces, bracelets and other decorative jewelry, to alabaster vases and flasks. It is also the home to many weapons and instruments he used. The well known artefact in the King’s tomb is the famous Gold Mask that weighs 24.5 pounds of solid gold which rest over the bandages wrapped around his face, and is believed to be likely his face.

The Museum also stored remains of many famous Pharaohs, like Ramses III, who was an ultimate skilled warrior. Pharaohs mummies can be estimatedly determined by the time of their reign in Egypt. As to the case of Amenhotep IV who was married to Nefertiti, a radiant beauty. When he became Pharaoh, he destroyed the religion of Amun, wanting to start his own religion of Aten, the disc which sent out rays ending in hands. He reigns around 1372 B.C., and when he died the name Golden Horis was one of the five names inscribed in his tomb proving that he was crowned on the bank of Nile, his father Amenhotep III’s favourite domain. The Fourth Dynasty was believed to be first reigned by King Sneferu on 2620 B.C. He is believed to be a fair and just king, famously known an the Master of Justice. He built many temples and structures all of which have the same signature of a statue of a woman. it symbolizes foundation and representing the sign of life and votive offerings, as well the city’s stronghold.